stains是什么意思-stains怎么读-stains的中文翻译

[steinz]

v.

（使）染色( stain的第三人称单数 )；褪色，变污；玷污，败坏（名声）；

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (使)染色 (cause to) colour wood, fabrics, etc. with a substance that penetrates the material
vi. 褪色; 变污 become discoloured or soiled

英英释义

stain

n.
- a soiled or discolored appearance
  "the wine left a dark stain"
  同义词：discolorationdiscolouration
- (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
- the state of being covered with unclean things
  同义词：dirtfilthgrimesoilgreasegrunge
- a symbol of disgrace or infamy
  同义词：markstigmabrand
- an act that brings discredit to the person who does it
  同义词：blotsmearsmirchspot
v.
- color with a liquid dye or tint
  "people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages"
- produce or leave stains
  "Red wine stains the table cloth"
- make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
  同义词：tarnishmaculatesullydefile
- color for microscopic study

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

stain the family honour玷污家庭的名誉
stain the floorboards给地板漆色
stain the table给桌子着色
stain the wood给木料染色

～+副词

stain easily容易弄脏
stain quickly很快弄脏

～+介词

stain with nicotine被尼古丁染黄
stain with smoke被烟熏黑
stain with vices沾染恶习

词组短语

stain resistance抗着色污染；防沾污性

oil stain油渍；油斑；油性着色剂

gram stain革兰氏染色剂

blue stain[生物学]蓝着色；蓝变

wood stain木材着色剂

blood stain血痕

black stain黑色颜料

更多收起词组短语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The stain on his shirt is difficult to clean off.
他衬衣上的污点很难去除掉。
It will remain an indelible stain on his memory.
这将成为他记忆中一个不可磨灭的污点。
Such a man is a stain to humanity.
这种人是人类的耻辱。
There isn't a stain on her reputation.
她的名誉没有半点瑕疵。
Wood stain is one of the most important painting material in coating of American style furniture.
木材着色剂是美式涂装中极其重要的涂装材料。
How much stain should I buy for the table?
给这张桌子上色，我得买多少颜料？

用作动词(v.)

These carpets won't stain easily.
这些地毯不易弄脏。
He stained the family honor.
他玷污了家族的荣誉。
It was widely used by cytologists to stain chromosomes.
它被细胞学家广泛地用来着色染色体。

权威例句

Capillary flow as the cause of ring stains from dried liquids
Phylogenetic stains: ribosomal RNA-based probes for the identification of single cells
Methylene blue selectively stains intestinal metaplasia in Barrett's esophagus.
Erratum: Phylogenetic Stains: Ribosomal RNA-based Probes for the Identification of Single Cells
Sturge–Weber Syndrome and Port-Wine Stains Caused by Somatic Mutation in GNAQ
Treatment of children with port-wine stains using the flashlamp-pulsed tunable dye laser
Terbium(III) and europium(III) ions as luminescent probes and stains for biomolecular systems
Demonstration of all connective tissue elements in a single section; pentachrome stains
Analysis of mitochondrial morphology and function with novel fixable fluorescent stains.
Biotin amplification of biotin and horseradish peroxidase signals in histochemical stains

stains

《stains》怎以读